Докатились...

https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/

apt-get install ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release apt-transport-https

curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg

echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

f.e. : deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian bullseye stable


apt-get update
apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

docker run hello-world

groupadd docker
usermod -aG docker $USER

systemctl enable docker.service
systemctl enable containerd.service